China Safety Science Journal ›› 2021, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (12): 176-183.doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn 1003-3033.2021.12.023

• Emergency technology and management • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Evaluation on emergency response vulnerability for work safety accidents in small and micro enterprises

YANG Tianzi, WANG Tieli, PENG Hengming, DUAN Hailin   

  1. School of Economics, Management and Law, University of South China, Hengyang Hunan 421000, China
  • Received:2021-09-20 Revised:2021-11-17 Online:2021-12-28 Published:2022-06-28

Abstract: In order to accurately identify main factors affecting emergency response for work safety accidents in small and micro enterprises, and improve response capabilities, firstly, a vulnerability evaluation system for safety accidents' emergency response in such enterprises was established from a perspective of vulnerability. Secondly, Z-numbers was introduced to construct an vulnerability evaluation model which considered both subjective weight of AHP and objective weight of PCA. Then, fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method was improved by using Z-numbers, and vulnerability level was determined. Finally, model verification was conducted with a small and micro enterprise as an example. The results show that its emergency vulnerability index for safety accidents is 1.756, rated as "relatively vulnerable". Among the four sub-systems, score of "environmental vulnerability" system is relatively low, which should be the priority for current prevention.

Key words: small and micro enterprises, work safety accidents, emergency vulnerability, Z-numbers, analytic hierarchy process (AHP), principal component analysis (PCA), fuzzy comprehensive evaluation

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